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(Neural Computation. 1999;11:919-934.)
© 1999 The MIT Press


Letter

Spatiotemporal Coding in the Cortex: Information Flow–Based Learning in Spiking Neural Networks

Gustavo Deco

Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, 81739 Munich, Germany

Bernd Schürmann

Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, 81739 Munich, Germany

We introduce a learning paradigm for networks of integrate-and-fire spiking neurons that is based on an information-theoretic criterion. This criterion can be viewed as a first principle that demonstrates the experimentally observed fact that cortical neurons display synchronous firing for some stimuli and not for others. The principle can be regarded as the postulation of a nonparametric reconstruction method as optimization criteria for learning the required functional connectivity that justifies and explains synchronous firing for binding of features as a mechanism for spatiotemporal coding. This can be expressed in an information-theoretic way by maximizing the discrimination ability between different sensory inputs in minimal time.




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A. Buehlmann and G. Deco
The Neuronal Basis of Attention: Rate versus Synchronization Modulation
J. Neurosci., July 23, 2008; 28(30): 7679 - 7686.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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